
What is so wrong with socialism anyway?
During this election the right wing has tried to suggest that Obama is a socialist or worse communist and so by association something bad or dangerous. While I’m not suggesting that he is one, I wonder whether this socialist boogieman is real. Is socialism a bad thing? How about communist, is that bad? Why are people so afraid of it?
“Socialism: Economic and social system under which essential industries and social services are publicly and cooperatively owned and democratically controlled with a view to equal opportunity and equal benefit for all.” Encarta Encyclopedia online addition
Doesn’t sound so scary to me, maybe if you own one of those so called “essential industries and social services” and want to profit from it you might not be able to do so under socialism. That might scare some heath insurance companies that make a profit at the expense of the health of the people they are supposed to be taking care us. Groups like this want people to be afraid of this idea because it takes power and money from them and gives it to everyone.
When my Sister was on holiday in England right after high school she got sick and had to go to the hospital. She didn’t have insurance or money to cover the stay, and even though she was not a citizen of Great Britain all she had to pay for was some prescription medication. In countries like Great Britain where they have socialized medicine, the cost is lower per patient and the quality of care is higher. When people in this country are asked what concerns them the most, many point to the cost of healthcare and problems with insurance companies. Providing all people access to “Social Services” like heath care is a socialist philosophy but few would argue that it is a bad thing. Our private healthcare system is the most expensive in the world, yet we are less healthy then in countries where they pay far less for healthcare? So is capitalism in healthcare making us healthier? Clearly not! So what makes people who could benefit from socialism fear it?
Is there a religious reason to fear it? Since much of the fear comes form conservatives who often identify themselves as religious. But how could that be possible since even a cursory reading of the new testament shows Jesus giving to the poor, (redistribution of wealth), the early Christian churches were for all intents and purposes communes. They gave up all of their possessions and shared what they had with the group. Jesus saying, “whatever you do to the least of these you have done unto me” sounds communist to me. Maybe it is when the government does it, that is somehow wrong but when churches do it, it is ok?
But if we are a democracy and the government is by the people and for the people, then we are all doing it. So why is it moral for the individual to care for people’s needs but immoral if this aid comes from the government. If the government can do good in the world who should pay for it? The rich
Is cutting taxes for the middle class a form of socialism? If Bill has $100 dollars a week to, feed his family, pay the mortgage/rent, pay for his healthcare, etc. Then he needs every dollar to provide for himself and his family. And if the government takes 20% that means I only have $80 to do all that. Now if John has 10,000 a week to do the same things he would have plenty to cover all of his necessities. If the government takes 20% he still has 8,000 a week to cover his expenses and still have plenty left over to be comfortable. The $20 the government got from the Bill is very little to the government but it could be life of death to Bill and his family. Whereas the $2000 from John can do a lot more good and does not hurt John’s ability to provide for himself.
What does the $2000 provide. It pays for defense and police, which benefits both Bill and John. If pays for roads and transit which both use, it pays for a fair legal system which helps John keep his business safe. It pays for schools that helps Bills kids and helps John have a better-educated workforce. It pays for healthcare so that Bill can stay healthy and put his skills to work. It helps John because he doesn’t have to pay for healthcare for his employees and lose his competitiveness. It pays for protecting the environment and since both Bill and John need to breath air, eat safe food and drink clean water, this is a win for both as well. If John had to pay for all of these services himself he would be paying a lot more then $2000.
In some key areas socialism makes sense. In providing for people’s basic needs, like basic food, shelter, education, and a host of things the government does for the common good. When people’s basic needs are not met and they see others with great wealth they turn to extremism. As we have seen with terrorism, extreme poverty and lack of opportunity and inequality allows anger to turn into violence and extremism. It is not only our moral obligation to reduce inequality but it is in our best interest in the long run to do so as well. When we reduce inequality we helping to bring peace and stability to the world, we help ourselves by helping others.
So maybe the idea of socialism is not bad but somehow the word is? Could it be that for half a century something calling itself the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics caused fear around the world. Was this really socialism? Or was this totalitarianism in socialist clothing? Is it this deception, this distortion of communist philosophy by the likes of Mao and Lennon, the heart of this fear of the word socialism? The idea of socialism is a good one, but it has been used to justify great tyranny. The same can be said for many things, Christ’s teachings leading the Inquisition and the Crusades, Einstein’s theories leading to the destruction of Hiroshima. The idea was a good one but in the wrong hands used for evil.
If so maybe we need to let go of these fears or the idea and shift them to things to really be fearful of. Poverty leading to terrorism, religious percussion leading to fundamentalism, apathy leading to totalitarianism, deregulation leading to un-fettered capitalism and market colapse, nationalism leading to fascism, racism leading to hate crimes. These are some things we should be fearful of and be vigilant against, not an idea that is rooted in the principle that if all men are created equal, then all men deserve an equal opportunity, an equal chance, and an equal hope.